Personal property
This part pays for your things after a named peril: fire, smoke, lightning, wind, hail, theft, vandalism, water released suddenly from plumbing or an appliance, falling objects, and the weight of ice and snow. It follows the property rather than the address, so a bag stolen from your car, a bike taken from a trailhead rack or a phone lifted from a hotel room is covered, usually at a reduced off-premises limit. Jewelry, cash, firearms and business equipment carry small sub-limits that a schedule can raise.
The settlement basis is the term to check. Actual cash value pays what a used item was worth; replacement cost pays what a new one costs after you replace it. On a young household's furniture and electronics the gap between the two is most of the claim.